Microbiology Terms flashcards are a helpful tool for students learning about the world of tiny organisms. These flashcards contain important words and definitions related to microbiology that can aid in studying and memorization.
Microbiology is the branch of science that deals with the study of microorganisms, such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa. It involves understanding the structure, function, and behavior of these tiny organisms, as well as their interactions with humans, animals, plants, and the environment.
Using flashcards can be a fun and effective way to learn and review information. They help with retention of knowledge, improve memory recall, and can make studying more engaging and interactive. By regularly using flashcards, students can reinforce their understanding of microbiology terms and concepts.
Learn Microbiology Terms With Flashcards
quick facts
- Microbiology is the study of microorganisms, which are tiny living things that are too small to be seen with the naked eye.
- Bacteria are a type of microorganism that can be found almost everywhere, including in soil, water, and inside the human body.
- Virus is a small infectious agent that can only replicate inside the cells of other living organisms.
- Fungi are a group of microorganisms that include yeasts and molds, and can be found in the air, soil, and water.
- Antibiotics are medicines that can kill or inhibit the growth of bacteria, and are commonly used to treat bacterial infections.
card list
Front | Back |
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Bacteria | Bacteria: Tiny single-celled organisms that can be helpful or harmful to living things. |
Virus | A virus is a tiny germ that can make you sick. |
Fungi | Fungi: organisms that are neither plants nor animals, and can include molds, mushrooms, and yeast. |
Protozoa | Single-celled organisms that can move on their own. |
Microorganism | Tiny living organisms that are too small to be seen with the naked eye. |
Pathogen | A pathogen is a germ that can make you sick. |
Antibiotic | Medicine that kills bacteria. |
Antimicrobial | Antimicrobial: Something that kills or inhibits the growth of microorganisms, such as bacteria or fungi. |
Immune system | The immune system is the body’s defense system that helps protect against germs and diseases. |
Microbiome | Microbiome: The community of microorganisms (like bacteria and fungi) that live in and on the human body. |
Epidemiology | Study of how diseases spread and affect populations. |
Pathogenicity | The ability of a microorganism to cause disease. |
Culture medium | A culture medium is a substance used to grow and support the growth of microorganisms in a laboratory setting. |
Gram stain | A test to identify bacteria in a sample. |
Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) | PCR is a method used to make copies of a specific DNA sequence. |
Antibiotic resistance | When bacteria change and become unaffected by antibiotics. |
Sterilization | Sterilization: Process of killing all microorganisms on an object. |
Aseptic technique | Aseptic technique: A method used to prevent contamination during experiments or medical procedures. |
Biofilm | A biofilm is a slimy layer of bacteria that sticks to surfaces. |
Virulence | The ability of a pathogen to cause disease. |