Urinary System flashcards are a helpful study tool designed to help you learn about the different parts and functions of the urinary system. These flashcards typically include images and descriptions to help you understand and remember the information better.
The Urinary System is a vital part of the human body responsible for removing waste and excess fluids from the blood. It includes organs like the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra. The urinary system plays a crucial role in maintaining the body’s balance of fluids and electrolytes.
Using flashcards to study the urinary system can help you memorize key terms and concepts more effectively. Flashcards can also be a fun and interactive way to test your knowledge and quiz yourself. Additionally, using flashcards can improve your retention of information and make studying more efficient.
Urinary System Flashcards
quick facts
- The urinary system is responsible for removing waste and excess fluid from the body.
- The kidneys are important organs in the urinary system that filter blood and produce urine.
- Urine is made up of water, salt, and waste products that the body no longer needs.
- The bladder is a storage organ that holds urine until it is ready to be released from the body.
- Drinking plenty of water helps keep the urinary system healthy by flushing out toxins and preventing kidney stones.
card list
Front | Back |
---|---|
Kidneys | Organs in the body that filter waste from the blood and produce urine. |
Ureters | Ureters: Tubes that carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder. |
Bladder | The bladder is a muscular organ in the body that stores urine before it is expelled. |
Urethra | Tube that carries urine from the bladder out of the body. |
Nephron | Basic functional unit of the kidney. |
Renal cortex | The outer layer of the kidney. |
Renal medulla | The inner part of the kidney. |
Glomerulus | A cluster of tiny blood vessels in the kidney. |
Filtration | Filtration: Process of separating solid particles from a liquid by passing it through a filter. |
Reabsorption | Reabsorption: The process of absorbing something that was previously filtered out, usually in the kidneys. |
Secretion | Secretion: The process of releasing a substance from a cell or gland. |
Urine | Waste liquid made by the kidneys. |
Renal pelvis | The renal pelvis is the part of the kidney where urine collects before entering the ureter. |
Detrusor muscle | The detrusor muscle is a muscle in the bladder that helps to push out urine. |
Micturition | Micturition: the act of urinating |